Monday, 7 July 2025

MARINE HULL INSURANCE POLICY WORDING - POLIS ASURANSI RANGKA KAPAL


 

MARINE HULL POLICY

 

For Consumer Insurance Contracts (Insurance wholly for purposes unrelated to the Insured’s trade, business or profession)

This Policy is issued in consideration of the payment of premium as specified in the Policy Schedule and pursuant to the answers given in

the Insured’s Proposal Form (or when the Insured applied for this insurance) and any other disclosures made by the Insured between the

time of submission of the Insured’s Proposal Form (or when the Insured applied for this insurance) and the time this contract is entered into.

The answers and any other disclosures given by the Insured shall form part of this contract of insurance between the Insured and ………

INSURANCE BHD (hereinafter called “the Company”). However, in the event of any pre-contractual misrepresentation made in relation to the

Insured’s answers or in any disclosures given by the Insured, only the remedies in Schedule 9 of the Financial Services Act 2013 will apply.

This Policy reflects the terms and conditions of the contract of insurance as agreed between the Insured and the Company.

For Non - Consumer Insurance Contracts (Insurance for purposes related to the Insured’s trade, business or profession)

This Policy is issued in consideration of the payment of premium as specified in the Policy Schedule and pursuant to the answers given in

the Insured’s Proposal Form (or when the Insured applied for this insurance) and any other disclosures made by the Insured between the

time of submission of the Insured’s Proposal Form (or when the Insured applied for this insurance) and the time this contract is entered into.

The answers and any other disclosures given by the Insured shall form part of this contract of insurance between the Insured and ……….

INSURANCE BHD (hereinafter called “the Company”). In the event of any pre-contractual misrepresentation made in relation to the Insured’s

answers or in any disclosures made by the Insured, it may result in avoidance of the Insured’s contract of insurance, refusal or reduction of

the Insured’s claim(s), change of terms or termination of the Insured’s contract of insurance.

This Policy reflects the terms and conditions of the contract of insurance as agreed between the Insured and the Company.

The Company hereby confirms that the person(s) effecting this insurance specifies in the SCHEDULE and our Company have entered into

and insurance contract where the latter agrees to insure against loss damage liability or expense in the proportions and manner hereinafter

provided and the former agrees to pay the premium specifies in the SCHEDULE to the latter as remuneration therefor.

IN WITNESS whereof, I the Undersigned of  …………………………….on behalf of the said COMPANY, have subscribed my Name in the

place specified in the SCHEDULE to this Policy on the date specified in the SCHEDULE.

This insurance is subject to English law and practice as to liability for and settlement of any and all claims unless any provision contained in

this insurance is inconsistent therewith.

CLAUSES/ENDORSEMENTS WHERE APPLICABLE AS STATED IN THE POLICY SCHEDULE

 

INSTITUTE TIME CLAUSES HULLS

(This insurance is subject to English law and practice)

1.     NAVIGATION

1.1 The Vessel is covered subject to the provisions of this insurance at all times and has leave to sail  or navigate with or without pilots,  to

go on trail trips and to assist and tow vessels or craft in distress, but it is warranted that the Vessel shall not be towed, except as is

customary or to the first safe port or place when in need of assistance, or undertake towage or salvage services under a contract

previously arranged by the Assured and/or Owners and/or Managers and/or Charterers. This Clause 1.1 shall not exclude customary

towage in connection with loading and discharging.

1.2 This insurance shall not be prejudiced by reason of the Assured entering into any contract with pilots or for customary towage which

limits or exempts the liability of the pilots and/or tugs  and/or towboats and /or their owners when the Assured  or their agents  accept

or are compelled to accept such contracts in accordance with established local law or practice.

1.3 The practice of engaging helicopters for the transportation of personnel, supplies and equipment to and/or from the Vessel shall not

prejudice this insurance.

1.4 In the event of the Vessel being employed in trading operations which entail cargo loading or discharging at sea from or into another

vessel (not being a harbour or inshore craft) no claim shall be recoverable under this insurance for loss of or damage to the Vessel or

liability to any other vessel arising from such loading or discharging operations, including whilst approaching, lying alongside and

leaving, unless previous notice that the Vessel is to be employed in such operations has been given to the Underwriters and any

amended terms of cover and any additional premium required by them have been agreed.

1.5  In the event of the Vessel sailing (with or without cargo) with an intention of being (a) broken up, or (b) sold for breaking up, any claim

for loss of or damage to the Vessel occurring subsequent to such sailing shall be limited to the market value of the Vessel as scrap at

the time when the loss or damage is sustained, unless previous notice has been given to the Underwriters and any amendments to

the terms of cover, insured value  and premium required by them have been agreed. Nothing in this Clause 1.5 shall affect claims

under Clauses 8 and/or 10.

2.     CONTINUATION

Should the Vessel at the expiration of this insurance be at sea and in distress or missing, she shall, provided notice be given to the

Underwriters prior to the expiration of this insurance, be held covered until arrival at the next port in good safety, or if in port and in distress

until the Vessel is made safe, at a pro rata monthly premium.

3.     BREACH OF WARRANTY

Held covered in case of any breach of warranty as to cargo, trade, locality, towage, salvage services or date of sailing, provided notice be

given to the Underwriters immediately after receipt of advices and any amended terms of cover and any additional premium required by

them be agreed

 

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4.    CLASSIFICATION

4.1         It is the duty of the Assured, Owners and Managers at the inception of and throughout the period of this insurance to ensure that

4.1.1      the Vessel is classed with a Classification Society agreed by the Underwriters and that her class within that Society is maintained,

4.1.2      any recommendations requirements or restrictions imposed by the Vessel's Classification Society which relate to the Vessel's

seaworthiness or to her maintenance in a seaworthy condition are complied with by the dates required by that Society.

4.2         In the event of any breach of the duties set out in Clause 4.1  above,  unless  the  Underwriters  agree  to the  contrary  in  writing,

they will  be discharged from liability under this insurance as from the date of the breach provided that  if  the Vessel  is  at sea at such date the Underwriters' discharge from liability is deferred until arrival at her next port.

4.3         Any incident condition or damage in respect of which the Vessel's Classification Society might make recommendations as to repairs

or other action to be taken by the Assured, Owners or Managers must be promptly reported to the Classification Society.

4.4         Should the Underwriters wish  to approach the Classification Society  directly for  information and/or documents, the Assured   will

provide the necessary authorization.

 

5.     TERMINATION

This Clause 5 shall prevail notwithstanding any provision whether written typed or printed in this insurance inconsistent
therewith.

Unless the Underwriters agree to the contrary in writing, this insurance shall terminate automatically at the time of

5.1         change of the Classification Society of the Vessel, or change, suspension, discontinuance, withdrawal or expiry of her Class

therein, or any of the Classification Society's periodic surveys becoming overdue unless an extension of time for such survey be
agreed by the Classification Society, provided that if the Vessel is at sea such automatic termination shall deferred until  arrival  at
her next port. However where such change, suspension, discontinuance or withdrawal of her Class or where a periodic survey

becoming overdue has resulted from loss or damage covered by Clause 6 of this insurance or which would be covered by an
insurance of the Vessel subject to current Institute War and Strikes Clauses Hulls - Time such automatic termination shall only
operate should the Vessel sail from her next port without the prior approval of the Classification Society or in the case of a periodic

survey becoming overdue without the Classification Society having agreed an extension of time for such survey,

5.2         any change, voluntary or otherwise, in the ownership or flag, transfer to new management, or charter on a bareboat basis, or

requisition for title or use of the Vessel, provided that, if the Vessel has cargo on board and has already sailed from her loading port or is at sea in ballast, such automatic termination shall if required be deferred, whilst the Vessel continues her planned voyage, until arrival at final port of discharge if with cargo or at port of destination if in ballast. However, in the event  of requisition for title or use without the prior execution of a written agreement by the Assured, such automatic termination shall occur fifteen days after such requisition whether the Vessel is at sea or in port.

A pro rata daily net return of premium shall be made provided that a total loss of the Vessel, whether by insured perils or otherwise, has not occurred during the period covered by this insurance or any extension thereof.

6.     PERILS

6.1         This insurance covers loss of or damage to the subject-matter insured caused by

6.1.1      perils of the seas rivers lakes or other navigable waters

6.1.2      fire, explosion

6.1.3      violent theft by persons from outside the Vessel

6.1.4      jettison

6.1.5      piracy

6.1.6      contact with land conveyance, dock or harbour equipment or installation

6.1.7      earthquake volcanic eruption or lightning

6.1.8      accidents in loading discharging or shifting cargo or fuel.

6.2         This insurance covers loss of or damage to the subject-matter insured caused by

6.2.1      bursting of boilers breakage of shafts or any latent defect in the machinery or hull

6.2.2      negligence of Master Officers Crew or Pilots

6.2.3      negligence of repairers or charterers provided such repairers or charterers are not an Assured hereunder

6.2.4     barratry of Master Officers or Crew

6.2.5      Contact with aircraft, helicopters or similar objects, or objects falling therefrom

provided that such loss or damage has not resulted from want of due diligence by the
Assured, Owners, Managers or Superintendants or any of their onshore management.

6.3         Masters Officers Crew or Pilots not to be considered Owners within the meaning of this Clause 6 should they hold

shares in the Vessel.

7.     POLLUTION HAZARD

This insurance covers loss of or damage to the Vessel caused by any governmental authority acting under the powers vested in it to prevent or mitigate a pollution hazard or damage to the environment, or threat thereof, resulting directly from damage to the Vessel for which the Underwriters are liable under this insurance, provided that such  act  of  governmental  authority  has  not  resulted from want of due diligence by the Assured, Owners or Managers to prevent or mitigate such hazard or damage, or threat thereof. Master Officers Crew or Pilots not to be considered Owners within the meaning of this Clause 7 should they hold shares in the Vessel.

 

8.     3/4THS COLLISION LIABILITY

8.1         The Underwriters agree to indemnify the Assured for three-fourths of any sum or sums paid by the Assured  to any  other

person or persons by reason of the Assured becoming legally liable by way of damages for

8.1.1    loss of or damage to any other vessel or property on any other vessel

8.1.2     delay to or loss of use of any such other vessel or property thereon

8.1.3     general average of, salvage of, or salvage under contract of, any such other vessel or property thereon,

where such payment by the Assured is in consequence of the Vessel hereby insured coming into collision with any other vessel.

8.2         The indemnity provided by this Clause 8 shall be in addition to the  indemnity provided by  the  other  terms  and conditions of this

insurance and shall be subject to the following provisions:

8.2.1    where the  insured Vessel  is in collision  with  another vessel  and both  vessels  are to blame than, unless  the  liability of one  or
              both vessels becomes limited by law, the indemnity under this Clause 8 shall be calculated on the principle  of  cross- liabilities as

if the respective Owners had been compelled to pay to each other such proportion of each other's damages as may have been properly allowed in ascertaining the balance or sum payable by or to the Assured in consequence of the collision,

8.2.2    in no case shall the Underwriters' total liability under Clauses 8.1 and 8.2 exceed their proportionate part of three-fourths of the
              insured value of the Vessel hereby insured in respect of any one collision.

8.3         The Underwriters will also pay three-fourths of the legal costs incurred by the Assured or which  the  Assured  may  be  compelled

to pay in contesting liability or taking proceedings to limit liability, with the prior written consent of the Underwriters.

 

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EXCLUSIONS

8.4         Provided always that this Clause 8 shall in no case extend to any sum which the Assured shall pay for or in respect of

8.4.1     removal or disposal of obstructions, wrecks, cargoes or any other thing whatsoever

8.4.2      any real or personal property or thing whatsoever except other vessels or property on other vessels

8.4.3     the cargo or other property on, or the engagements of, the insured Vessel

8.4.4     loss of life, personal injury or illness

8.4.5      pollution or contamination, or threat threreof, or any real or personal property or thing whatsoever (except other vessels with which

the insured Vessel is in collision or property on such other vessels) or damage to the environment, or threat thereof, save that this exclusion shall not extend to any sum which the Assured shall pay for or in respect of salvage remuneration in which  the skill and efforts of the salvors in preventing or minimising damage to the environment as is referred to in Article  13 paragraph 1(b) of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989 have been taken into account.

9.   SISTERSHIP

Should the Vessel hereby insured come into collision with or receiver salvage services from another vessel belonging wholly or in part to
the same Owners or under the same management, the Assured shall have the same rights under this insurance as they would have were
the other vessel entirely the property of Owners not interested in the Vessel hereby insured; but in such cases the  liability for the  collision
or the amount payable for the services rendered shall be referred to a sole arbitrator to be agreed upon between the Underwriters and the
Assured.

10.   GENERAL AVERAGE AND SALVAGE

10.1       This insurance covers the Vessel’s proportion of salvage, salvage charges and/or general average, reduced in respect of any

under-insurance, but in case of general average sacrifice of the Vessel the Assured may recover in respect of the whole loss without first enforcing their right of contribution from other parties.

10.2       Adjustment to be according to the law and practice obtaining at the place where the adventure end, as if the contract of

affreightment contained no special terms upon the subject; but where the contract of affreightment so provides the adjustment shall be according to the York-Antwerp Rules.

10.3       When the Vessel sails in ballast, not under charter, the provisions of the York-Antwerp Rules, 1994 (excluding Rules Xld), XX and

XXI) shall be applicable, and the voyage for this purpose shall be deemed to continue from the port or place of departure until the arrival of the Vessel  at the first  port or place thereafter other than a port or  place of refuge or a port or place of call    for bunkering only. If at any such intermediate port or place there is an abandonment of the adventure originally contemplated the voyage shall thereupon be deemed to be terminated.

10.4       No claim under this Clause 10 shall in any case be allowed where the loss was not incurred to avoid or in connection with the

avoidance of a peril insured against.

10.5       No claim under this Clause 10 shall in any case be allowed for or in respect of

10.5.1   special compensation payable to a salvor under Article 14 of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989 or under any other
               provision in any statute, rule, law or contract which is similar in substance

10.5.2   expenses or liabilities incurred in respect of damage to the environment, or the threat of such damage, or as a consequence of the
               escape or release of pollutant substances from the Vessel, or the threat or such escape or release.

10.6       Clause 10.5 shall not however exclude any sum which the Assured shall pay to salvors for or in respect of salvage remuneration

in which the skill and efforts of the salvors in preventing or minimising damage to the environment as is referred to in Article 13 paragraph 1(b) of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989 have been taken into account.

 

11.  DUTY OF ASSURED (SUE AND LABOUR)

11.1       In case of any loss or misfortune it is the duty of the Assured and their servants and agents to take such measures as may be

reasonable for the purpose of averting or minimising a loss which would be recoverable under this insurance.

11.2       Subject to the provisions below and to Clause 12 the Underwriters will contribute to charges properly and reasonably incurred by

the Assured their servants or agents for such measures. General average, salvage charges (except as provided for in Clause

11.5), special compensation and expenses as referred to in Clause 10.5 and collision defence or attack costs are not recoverable under this Clause 11.

11.3       Measures taken by the Assured or the Underwriters with the object of saving, protecting or recovering  the  subject-matter  insured

shall not be considered as a waiver or acceptance of abandonment or otherwise prejudice the rights of either party.

11.4       When expenses are incurred pursuant to this Clause 11 the liability under this insurance shall  not  exceed the proportion of  such

expenses that the amount insured hereunder bears to the value of the Vessel as stated herein, or to the sound value of the Vessel
at the time of the occurrence giving rise to the expenditure if the sound value exceeds that value. Where  the Underwriters have
admitted a claim for total loss and property insured by this insurance is saved, the foregoing provisions shall not apply unless the
expenses of suing and labouring exceed the value of such property saved and then shall apply only to the amount of the expenses
which is in excess of such value.

11.5       When a claim for total loss of the Vessel is admitted under this insurance and expenses have been reasonably incurred in  saving

or attempting to save the Vessel and other property and there are no proceeds, or the expenses exceed the proceeds, then this
insurance shall bear its pro rata share of such proportion of the expenses, or of the expenses in excess of the  proceeds, as the
case may be, as may reasonably be regarded as having been incurred in respect of the Vessel, excluding all special compensation

and expenses as referred to in Clause 10.5; but if the Vessel be insured for less than its sound value at  the time of the occurrence
giving rise to the expenditure, the amount recoverable under this clause shall be reduced in proportion to the under-insurance.

11.6       The sum recoverable under this  Clause  11 shall  be  in  addition to  the  loss  otherwise  recoverable under  this  insurance  but

shall in no circumstances exceed the amount insured under this insurance in respect of the Vessel.

12.  DEDUCTIBLE

12.1         No claim arising from a peril insured against shall be payable under this insurance unless the aggregate of  all  such claims arising

out of each separate accident or occurrence (including claims under Clauses 8, 10, 11) exceeds the deductible amount agreed in
which case this sum shall be deducted. Nevertheless the expense of sighting the bottom after stranding, if reasonably incurred
specially for that purpose, shall be paid even if no damage be found. This Clause 12.1 shall not  apply to a claim for  total or
constructive total loss of the Vessel or, in the event of such claim, to any associated claim under Clause 11 arising from the same
accident or occurrence.

12.2        Claims for damage by heavy weather occuring during a single sea passage between two successive ports shall be treated as

being due to one accident. In the case of such heavy weather extending over a period not wholly covered by this insurance the
deductible to be applied to the claim recoverable hereunder shall be the proportion of the above deductible that the number of
days of such heavy weather falling within the period of this insurance bears to the number of days of heavy weather during the

single sea passage. The expression "heavy weather" in this Clause 12.2 shall be deemed to include contact with floating ice.

12.3         Excluding any interest comprised therein, recoveries against any claim which is subject to the above deductible shall be credited

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to the Underwriters in full to the extent of the sum by which the aggregate of the claim unreduced by any recoveries exceeds the above deductibles.

12.4         Interest comprised in recoveries shall be apportioned between  the  Assured  and  the  Underwriters, taking  into  account  the

sums paid by the Underwriters and the dates when such payments were made, notwithstanding that by the addition of interest the Underwriters may receive a larger sum than they have paid.

13.      NOTICE OF CLAIM AND TENDERS

13.1       In the event of accident whereby loss or damage may result in a claim under this insurance, notice must be given to the Underwriters

promptly after the date on which the Assured, Owners or Managers become or should have become aware of the loss or damage and prior to survey so that a surveyor may be appointed if the Underwriters so desire.

If notice is not given to the Underwriters within twelve months of that date unless the Underwriters agree to the contrary in  writing, the Underwriters will be automatically discharged from liability for any claim under this insurance in respect of or arising out of such accident or the loss or damage.

13.2       The Underwriters shall be entitled to decide the port to which the Vessel shall proceed for docking or repair (the  actual  additional

expense of the voyage arising from compliance with the Underwriters' requirements being refunded to the Assured) and shall have a right of veto concerning a place of repair or a repairing firm.

13.3       The Underwriters may also take tenders or may require further tenders to be taken for the repair of the Vessel. Where such a tender

has been taken and a tender is accepted with the approval of the Underwriters, an allowance shall  be made  at the  rate of 30% per annum on the insured value for time lost between the despatch of the invitations to tender required by the Underwriters and the acceptance of a tender to the extent that such time is lost solely as the result of tenders having been taken and provided that the tender is accepted without delay after receipt of the Underwriters' approval.

13.4       Due credit shall be given against the allowance as above for any amounts recovered in respect of fuel  and store  and wages  and

maintenance of the Master Officers and Crew or any member thereof, including amounts allowed in general average, and  for any amounts recovered from third parties in respect of damages for detention and/or loss of profit and/or running expenses, for the period covered by the tender allowance or any part thereof.

Where a part of the cost of the repair of damage other than a fixed deductible is not recoverable from the Underwriters allowance shall be reduced by a similar proportion.

In the event of failure by the Assured to comply with the conditions of Clauses 13.2 and/or 13.3 a deduction of 15% shall be made from the amount of the ascertained claim.

14. NEW FOR OLD

Claims payable without deduction new for old.

 

15. BOTTOM TREATMENT

In no case shall a claim be allowed in respect of scraping gritblasting and/or other surface preparation or painting of the Vessel's bottom except that

15.1       gritblasting and/or other surface preparation of new bottom plates ashore and supplying and applying any "shop" primer thereto,

15.2       gritblasting and/or other surface preparation of:

the butts or area of plating immediately adjacent to any renewed or refitted plating damaged during the course of welding and/or repairs, areas of plating damaged during the course of fairing, either in place or ashore,

15.3       supplying and applying the first coat of primer/anti-corrosive to those particular areas mentioned in 15.1and 15.2 above, shall be

allowed as part of the reasonable cost of repairs in respect of bottom plating damaged by an insured peril.

 

16. WAGES AND MAINTENANCE

No claim shall be allowed, other than in general average, for wages and maintenance of the Master Officers and Crew or any member
thereof, except when incurred solely for the necessary removal of the Vessel from one port to another for the repair of damage covered by
the Underwriters, or for trial trips for such repairs, and then only for such wages and maintenance as are incurred whilst the Vessel is under
way.

17. AGENCY COMMISION

In no case shall any sum be allowed under this insurance either by way of remuneration of the Assured for time and trouble taken to obtain and supply information or documents or in respect of the commission or charges of any manager, agent, managing or agency company or the like, appointed by or on behalf of the Assured to perform such services.

18. UNREPAIRED DAMAGE

18.1       The measure of indemnity in respect of claims for unrepaired damage shall be the reasonable depreciation in the market value of

the Vessel at the time this insurance terminates arising from such unrepaired damage, but not exceeding the reasonable cost of
repairs.

18.2       In no case shall the Underwriters be liable for unrepaired damage in the event of a subsequent total loss (whether or not  covered

under this insurance) sustained during the period covered by this insurance or any extension thereof.

18.3       The Underwriters shall not be liable in respect of unrepaired damage for more than the insured value at the time this

insurance terminates.

 

19. CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS

19.1       In ascertaining whether the Vessel is a constructive total loss, the insured value shall be taken as the repaired value and nothing

in respect of the damaged or break-up value of the Vessel or wreck shall be taken into account.

19.2       No claim for constructive total loss based upon the cost of recovery and/or repair of the Vessel shall be recoverable hereunder

unless such cost would exceed the insured value. In making this determination, only the cost relating to a single accident or sequence of damages arising from the same accident shall be taken into account.

20. FREIGHT WAIVER

In the event of total or constructive total loss no claim to be made by the Underwriters for freight whether notice of abandonment has been given or not.

21. ASSIGNMENT

No assignment of or interest in this insurance or in any moneys which may be or become payable thereunder is to be binding on or recognised by the Underwriters unless a dated notice of such assignment or interest signed by the Assured, and by the assignor in the case of subsequent assignment, is endorsed on the Policy and the Policy with such endorsement is produced before payment of any claim or return of premium thereunder.

 

 

 

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22.  DISBURSEMENTS WARRANTY

22.1      Additional insurances as follows are permitted:

22.1.1   Disbursements, Managers' Commisions, Profits or Excess or Increased Value of Hull and Machinery. A sum not exceeding 25%

of the value stated herein.

22.1.2    Freight, Chartered Freight or Anticipated Freight, insured for time. A sum not exceeding 25% of the value as stated herein less

any sum insured, however described, under 22.1.1.

22.1.3    Freight or Hire, under contracts for voyage. A sum not exceeding the gross freight or hire for the current cargo passage and next

succeeding cargo passage (such insurance to include, if required, a preliminary and an intermediate ballast passage) plus the charges of insurance. In the case of a voyage charter where payment is made on a time basis, the sum permitted for insurance shall be calculated on the estimated duration of the voyage, subject to the limitation of two cargo passages as laid down herein. Any sum insured under 22.1.2 to be taken into account and only the excess thereof may be insured, which excess shall be
reduced as the freight or hire is advanced or earned by the gross amount so advanced or earned.

22.1.4    Anticipated Freight if the Vessel sails in ballast and not under Charter. A sum not exceeding the anticipated gross freight on next

cargo passage, such sum to be reasonably estimated on the basis of the current rate of freight at time of insurance plus the
charges of insurance. Any sum insured under 22.1.2 to be taken into account and only the excess thereof may be insured.

22.1.5    Time Charter Hire or Charter Hire for Series of Voyages. A sum not exceeding 50% of the gross hire which is to be earned under

the charter in a period not exceeding 18 months. Any sum insured under 22.1.2 to be taken into account and only the excess

thereof may be insured, which excess shall be reduced as the hire is advanced or earned under the charter by 50% of the gross amount so advanced or earned but the sum insured need not be reduced while the total of the sums insured under

22.1.2 and 22.1.5 does not exceed 50% of the gross hire still to be earned under the charter. An insurance under this Section may begin on the signing of the charter.

22.1.6    Premiums. A sum not exceeding the actual premiums of all interests insured for a period not exceeding 12 months (excluding

premiums insured under the foregoing sections but including, if required, the premium or estimated calls on any Club or War etc. Risk insurance) reducing pro rata monthly.

22.1.7    Returns of Premium. A sum not exceeding the actual returns which are allowable under any insurance but which would

not be recoverable thereunder in the event of a total loss of the Vessel whether by insured perils or otherwise.

22.1.8    Insurance irrespective of amount against:

Any risks excluded by Clauses 24, 25, 26 and 27 below.

22.2 Warranted that no insurance on any interests enumerated in the foregoing  22.1.1.  to  22.1.7  in  excess  of  the  amounts  permitted
              therein  and  no other insurance which includes total loss of the Vessel P.P.I., F.I.A., or subject to any other like term,  is or shall

be effected to operate during the currency of this insurance by or for account of the Assured, Owners, Managers or Mortgagees. Provided always that a breach of this warranty shall not afford the Underwriters any defence to a claim by a Mortgagee who has accepted this insurance without knowledge of such breach.

23.  RETURNS FOR LAY-UP AND CANCELLATION

23.1      To return as follows:

23.1.1   pro rata monthly net for each uncommenced month if this insurance be cancelled by agreement,

23.1.2   for each period of 30 consecutive days the Vessel may be laid up in a port or in a lay-up area provided such port or lay-up area is

approved by the Underwriters,

(a) per cent net not under repair

(b) per cent net under repair

23.1.3   The Vessel shall not be considered to be under repair when work is undertaken in respect of ordinary wear and tear of the Vessel

and/or following recommendations in the Vessel's Classification Society survey, but any repairs following loss of or damage to the
Vessel or involving structural alterations, whether covered by this insurance or otherwise shall be considered as under repair.

23.1.4   If the Vessel is under repair during part only of a period for which a return is claimable, the return shall be calculated pro rata to

the number of days under 23.1.2 (a) and (b) respectively.

23.2       PROVIDED ALWAYS THAT

23.2.1    A total loss of the Vessel, whether by insured perils or otherwise, has not occurred during the period covered by this insurance

or any extension thereof.

23.2.2    In no case shall a return be allowed when the Vessel is lying in exposed or unprotected waters, or in a port or lay-up area not

approved by the Underwriters

23.2.3    Loading or discharging operations or the presence of cargo on board shall not debar returns but no return shall be allowed for

any period during which the Vessel is being used for the storage of cargo or for lightering purposes

23.2.4    In the event of any amendment of the annual rate, the above rates of return shall be adjusted accordingly.

23.2.5     In the event of any return recoverable under this Clause 23 being based on 30 consecutive days which fall on successive

insurances effected for the same Assured, this insurance shall only be liable for an amount calculated at pro rata of the period rates 23.1.2(a) and/or (b) above for the number of days which come within the period of this insurance and to which a return is actually applicable. Such overlapping period shall run, at the option of the Assured, either from the first day on which the Vessel is laid up or the first day of a period of 30 consecutive days as provided under 23.1.2(1) or (b) above.

The following clauses shall be paramount and shall override anything contained in this insurance inconsistent therewith.

 

24.  WAR EXCLUSION

In no case shall this insurance cover loss damage liability or expense caused by

24.1      war civil war revolution rebellion insurrection, or civil strife arising therefrom, or any hostile act by or against a belligerent power

24.2      capture seizure arrest restraint or detainment (barratry and piracy excepted), and the consequences thereof or any attempt thereat

24.3      derelict mines torpedoes bombs or other derelict weapons of war.

25.  STRIKES EXCLUSION

In no case shall this insurance cover loss damage liability or expense caused by

25.1      strikers, locked-out workmen, or persons taking part in labour disturbances, riots or civil commotions

25.2      any terrorist or any person acting from a political motive.

26.  MALICIOUS ACTS EXCLUSION

In no case shall this insurance cover loss damage liability or expense arising from

26.1      the detonation of an explosive

26.2      any weapon of war and caused by any person acting maliciously or from a political motive.

 

 

 

 

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27.  RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION EXCLUSION CLAUSE

In no case shall this insurance cover loss damage liability or expense directly or indirectly caused by or contributed to by or arising from

27.1       ionising radiations from or contamination by radioactivity from any nuclear fuel or from any nuclear waste or from the combustion

Of nuclear fuel

27.2       the radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous or contaminating properties of any nuclear installation, reactor or other

nuclear assembly or nuclear component thereof

27.3       any weapon of war employing atomic or nuclear fission and/or fusion or other like reaction or radioactive force or matter.

CL 280

INSTITUTE WAR AND STRIKES CLAUSES Hulls - Time

(This insurance is subject to English law and practice)

1.    PERILS

Subject always to the exclusions hereinafter referred to, this insurance covers loss of or damage to the Vessel caused by

1.1         war civil war revolution rebellion insurrection, or civil strife arising therefrom, or any hostile act by or against a belligerent power

1.2         capture seizure arrest restraint or detainment, and the consequences thereof or any attempt thereat

1.3         derelict mines torpedoes bombs or other derelict weapons of war

1.4         strikers, locked-out workmen, or persons taking part in labour disturbances, riots or civil commotions

1.5         any terrorist or any person acting maliciously or from a political motive

1.6         confiscation or expropriation.

2.     INCORPORATION

The Institute Time Clauses - Hulls 1/10/83 (including 4/4ths Collision Clause) except Clauses 1.2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 21.1.8, 22, 23, 24, 25 and

26 are deemed to be incorporated in this insurance in so far as they do not conflict with the provisions of these clauses.

Held covered in case of breach of warranty as to towage or salvage services provided notice be given to the Underwriters

immediately after receipt of advices and any additional premium required by them be agreed.

3.     DETAINMENT

In the event that the Vessel shall have been the subject of capture seizure arrest restraint detainment confiscation or expropriation, and

the Assured shall thereby have lost the free use and disposal of the Vessel for a continuous period of 12 months then for the purpose of

ascertaining whether the Vessel is a constructive total loss the Assured shall be deemed to have been deprived of the possession of the

Vessel without any likelihood of recovery.

4.     EXCLUSIONS

This insurance excludes

4.1         loss damage liability or expense arising from

4.1.1      any detonation of any weapon of war employing atomic or nuclear fission and/or fusion or  other  like  reaction or  radioactive

force or matter, hereinafter called a nuclear weapon of war

4.1.2     the outbreak of war (whether there be a declaration of war or not) between any of the following countries:

United Kingdom, United States of America, France,

the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics,

the People's Republic of China

4.1.3       requisition or pre-emption

4.1.4       capture seizure arrest detainment confiscation or expropriation by or under the order of the government or any public or

local authority of the country in which the Vessel is owned or registered.

4.1.5        arrest restraint detainment confiscation or expropriation under quarantine regulations or by reason of infringement of any

customs or trading regulations.

4.1.6        the operation of ordinary judicial process, failure to provide security or to pay any fine or penalty or any financial cause

4.1.7        piracy (but this exclusion shall not affect cover under Clause 1.4).

4.2           loss damage liability or expense covered by the Institute Time Clauses - Hulls 1/10/83 (including 4/4ths Collision Clause) or

which would be recoverable thereunder but Clause 12 thereof.

4.3           any claim for any sum recoverable under any other insurance on the Vessel or which would be recoverable under such

insurance but for the existence of this insurance,

4.4           any claim for expenses arising from delay except such expenses as would be recoverable in principle in English law and

practice under the York-Antwerp Rules 1974

5.     TERMINATION

5.1         This insurance may be cancelled by either the Underwriters or the Assured giving 7 days notice (such cancellation becoming

effective on the expiry of 7 days from midnight of the day on which notice of cancellation is issued by or to the  Underwriters). The

Underwriters agree however to reinstate this insurance subject to agreement between the Underwriters and the Assured prior to

the expiry of such notice of cancellation as to new rate of premium and/or conditions and/or warranties.

5.2         Whether or not such notice of cancellation has been given this Insurance shall TERMINATE AUTOMATICALLY

5.2.1      upon the occurrence of any hostile detonation of any nuclear weapon of war as defined in Clause 4.1.1 wheresoever or whensoever

such detonation may occur and whether or not the Vessel may be involved

5.2.2     upon the outbreak of war (whether there be a declaration of war or not) between any of the

following countries: United Kingdom, United States of America, France,

the Union of Soviet Socialist

Republics, the People's Republic

of China

5.2.3     in the event of the Vessel being requisitioned, either for title or use.

5.3         In the event either of cancellation by notice or of automatic termination of this insurance by reason of the operation of this Clause 5,

or of the sale of the Vessel, pro rata net return of premium shall be payable to the Assured.

 

This insurance shall not become effective if, subsequent to its acceptance by the Underwriters and prior to the intended time of its

attachment, there has occured any event which would have automatically terminated this insurance under the provisions of Clause 5

above.

CL 281

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IT CLARIFICATION CLAUSE

Property damage covered under this insurance shall mean physical damage to the substance of property.

Physical damage to the substance of property shall not include damage to data of software, in particular any detrimental change in data,

software or computer programs that is caused by a deletion, a corruption or a deformation of the original structure.

Consequently the following are excluded from this insurance.

A.   Loss of or damage to data or software, in particular any detrimental change in data, software or computer programs that is caused by a

deletion, a corruption or a deformation of the original structure and any business interruption losses resulting from such loss or damage.

Notwithstanding this exclusion, loss of or damage to data or software which is the direct consequence of Insured physical damage to the

substance of property shall be covered.

B.   Loss or damage resulting from an impairment in the function, availability, range of use or accessibility of data, software or computer

programs, and any business interruption losses resulting from such loss or damage.

(Munich Re)

CLAUSES/ENDORSEMENTS APPLY TO THE WHOLE POLICY

 

INSTITUTE RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION, CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, BIO-CHEMICAL AND ELECTROMAGNETIC

WEAPONS EXCLUSION CLAUSE

This clause shall be paramount and shall override anything contained in this insurance inconsistent therewith.

1.    In no case shall this insurance cover loss damage liability or expense directly or indirectly caused by or contributed to by or arising from

1.1 ionising radiations from or contamination by radioactivity from any nuclear fuel or from any nuclear waste or from the combustion

of nuclear fuel.

1.2 the radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous or contaminating properties of any nuclear installation, reactor or other nuclear

assembly or nuclear component thereof.

1.3 any weapon or device employing atomic or nuclear fission and/or fusion or other like reaction or radioactive force of matter

1.4  the radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous or contaminating properties of any radioactive matter. The exclusion in this sub-

clause does not extend to radioactive isotopes, other than nuclear fuel, when such isotopes are being prepared, carried, stored, or

used for commercial, agricultural, medical, scientific or other similar peaceful purposes

1.5 any chemical, biological, bio-chemical, or electromagnetic weapon.

CL 370 (10/11/03)

MARINE CYBER ENDORSEMENT

1. Subject only to paragraph 3 below, in no case shall this insurance cover loss, damage, liability or expense directly or indirectly caused

by or contributed by or arising from the use or operation, as a means for inflicting harm, of any computer, computer system, computer

software programme, malicious code, computer virus, computer process or any other electronic system.

2. Subject to the conditions, limitations and exclusions of the policy to which this clause attaches, the indemnity otherwise recoverable

hereunder shall not be prejudiced by the use or operation of any computer, computer system, computer software programme, computer

process or any other electronic system, if such use or operation is not as a means for inflicting harm.

3. Where this clause is endorsed on policies covering risks of war, civil war, revolution, rebellion, insurrection, or civil strife arising therefrom,

or any hostile act by or against a belligerent power, or terrorism or any person acting from a political motive, paragraph 1 shall not

operate to exclude losses (which would otherwise be covered) arising from the use of any computer, computer system or computer

software programme or any other electronic system in the launch and/or guidance system and/or firing mechanism of any weapon or

missile.

 

LMA5403

11 November 2019

TERMINATION OF TRANSIT CLAUSE (TERRORISM) 2009

This clause shall be paramount and shall override anything contained in this insurance inconsistent therewith.

1.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the contract of insurance or the Clauses referred to therein, it is agreed that

in so far as the contract of insurance covers loss of or damage to the subject-matter insured caused by any act of terrorism being an act

of any person acting on behalf of, or in connection with, any organisation which carries out activities directed towards the overthrowing

or influencing, by force or violence, of any government whether or not legally constituted or any person acting from a political,

ideological or religious motive, such cover is conditional upon the subject-matter insured being in the ordinary course of transit and, in

any event, SHALL TERMINATE:

either

1.1   as per the transit clauses contained within the contract of insurance,

or

1.2 on completion of unloading from the carrying vehicle or other conveyance in or at the final warehouse or place of storage at the

destination named in the contract of insurance,

1.3 on completion of unloading from the carrying vehicle or other conveyance in or at any other warehouse or place of storage, whether

prior to or at the destination named in the contract of insurance, which the Assured or their employees elect to use either for storage

other than in the ordinary course of transit or for allocation or distribution, or

1.4 when the Assured or their employees elect to use any carrying vehicle or other conveyance or any container for storage other than

in the ordinary course of transit,

or

1.5  in respect of marine transits, on the expiry of 60 days after completion of discharge overside of the subject-matter insured from the

oversea vessel at the final port of discharge,

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1.6   in respect of air transits, on the expiry of 30 days after unloading the subject-matter insured from the aircraft at the final place of
          discharge,

 

whichever shall first occur.

2.   If the contract of insurance or the Clauses referred to therein specifically provide cover for inland or other further transits following   on
     from storage, or termination as provided for above, cover will re-attach, and continues during the ordinary course of that transit terminating

again in accordance with clause 1.

 

JC2009/056

01/01/2009

** JC2009/056 shall only be applicable in the event Terrorism is not an exclusion under this policy **

 

SANCTION LIMITATION AND EXCLUSION CLAUSE (LMA 3100)

No insurer shall be deemed to provide cover and no insurer shall be liable to pay any claim or provide any benefit hereunder to the extent that the provision of such cover, payment of such claim or provision of such benefit would expose that insurer to any sanction, prohibition or restriction under United Nations resolutions or the trade or economic sanctions, laws or regulations of the European Union, United Kingdom or United States of America.

CORONAVIRUS EXCLUSION LMA 5395 - with effect from 01.01.2021

(for use on marine and energy liability policies)

This clause shall be paramount and shall override anything in this insurance inconsistent therewith. This insurance excludes coverage for:

1) any loss, damage, liability, cost, or expense directly arising from the transmission or alleged transmission of:

 

a) Coronavirus disease (COVID 19);

b) Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); or

c) any mutation or variation of SARS-CoV-2; or from any fear or threat of a), b) or c) above;

 

2) any liability, cost or expense to identify, clean up, detoxify, remove, monitor, or test for a), b) or c) above;

3) any liability for or loss, cost or expense arising out of any loss of revenue, loss of hire, business interruption, loss of market, delay or any indirect financial loss, howsoever described, as a result of any of a), b) or c) above or the fear or the threat thereof.

 

All other terms, conditions and limitations of the insurance remain the same.

LMA5395

09 April 2020

 

 

DUTY OF DISCLOSURE

Consumer Insurance Contracts

Where the Insured has applied for this Insurance wholly for purposes unrelated to the Insured’s trade, business or profession, the Insured had a duty to take reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation in answering the questions in the Proposal Form (or when the Insured applied for this insurance) i.e. the Insured should have answered the questions fully and accurately. Failure to have taken reasonable care in answering the questions may result in avoidance of the Insured’s contract of insurance, refusal or reduction of the Insured’s claim(s), change of terms or termination of the Insured’s contract of insurance in accordance with the remedies in Schedule 9 of the Financial Services Act 2013. The Insured was also required to disclose any other matter that the Insured knew to be relevant to the Company’s decision in accepting the risks and determining the rates and terms to be applied.

The Insured also has a duty to tell the Company immediately if at any time after the Insured’s contract of insurance has been entered into, varied or renewed with the Company any of the information given in the Proposal Form (or when the Insured applied for this insurance) is inaccurate or has changed.

 

Non - Consumer Insurance Contracts

Where the Insured has applied for this Insurance wholly for purposes related to the Insured’s trade, business or profession, the Insured had
a duty to disclose any matter that the Insured knows to be relevant to the Company’s decision in accepting the risks and determining the
rates and terms to be applied and any matter a reasonable person in the circumstances could be expected to know to be relevant otherwise
it may result in avoidance of the Insured’s contract of insurance, refusal or reduction of the Insured’s claim(s), change of terms or termination
of Insured’s contract of insurance.

The Insured also has a duty to tell the Company immediately if at any time after the Insured’s contract of insurance has been entered into, varied or renewed with the Company any of the information given in the Proposal Form (or when the Insured applied for this insurance) is inaccurate or has changed.

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